Firebase Studio is a browser-based app builder that Google is sunsetting: no new workspaces since June 22, 2026 and a full shutdown on March 22, 2027. Antigravity is Google's local, agent-first platform and the recommended home for code-first projects, while prompt-first prototypers are pointed to Google AI Studio. Your Firebase backend keeps running either way.
Firebase Studio vs Antigravity is no longer a choice for new projects: Firebase Studio is sunsetting, and Google names Antigravity as the home for code-first, agentic work. Firebase Studio is a browser-based environment for prototyping and shipping full-stack apps; Antigravity is a desktop, agent-first platform with an IDE, an agent manager and a CLI. If you still have Firebase Studio workspaces, the real question is which successor to move them to, and when.
Checked October 2026 against Google's own pages: the Firebase Studio sunset and migration guide, the Firebase Studio docs, the Antigravity IDE overview, the Antigravity 2.0 overview and Antigravity pricing. This is a documentation-based comparison, not a hands-on benchmark.
The two products come from the same company and overlap in name recognition more than in purpose. Firebase Studio was built so you could open a browser tab and have a running app; Antigravity is built so agents can plan, edit, run and verify code on your own machine. This page clears up where one ends and the other begins, then walks through the migration Google documents. For the wider landscape of coding agents, including Claude Code and Cursor, start with our AI coding tools hub.
The verdict: which one to use now
- Pick Antigravity if you write or read code, worked mostly in Firebase Studio's Code view, imported a repository or template, or want agents that can run terminal commands and drive a browser locally.
- Pick Google AI Studio (not Antigravity) if you built with the App Prototyping agent, prefer prompting to coding, or need everything to run in a browser.
- Stay in Firebase Studio only temporarily: existing workspaces work until March 22, 2027, but you cannot create new ones, so treat any time left as a migration window.
- You mostly used Code view
- You started from a template or imported repo
- You want agents with editor, terminal and browser access
- You want models beyond Gemini, such as Claude
- Your prototype outgrew cloud limits
- You built with the App Prototyping agent
- You prefer prompts over code
- You cannot install local software
- You switch between devices often
- You want the fastest prompt-to-app path
Source: Firebase Studio migration guide, checked October 2026
Firebase Studio vs Antigravity: head-to-head
The table compares the two on what they are, where they run and what they cost. Every row comes from Google's documentation and pricing pages.
| Firebase Studio | Google Antigravity | |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Browser-based, agentic cloud development environment | Local, agent-first platform: IDE, desktop agent manager and CLI |
| Where it runs | A Google Cloud VM you open in the browser | Installed on macOS, Windows, Linux or Googlebook |
| Main AI modes | App Prototyping agent (prompt to web app) and Gemini in a Code OSS editor | Agents that work across editor, terminal and browser, plus Tab completion |
| Models | Gemini | Gemini, plus third-party models such as Claude and gpt-oss on some plans |
| Who it suits | Prompt-first prototypers and anyone without a local setup | Code-first builders who want agents with access to their machine |
| Price (checked October 2026) | No cost for existing workspaces; some integrations need Cloud Billing | $0 individual plan with weekly limits; higher limits on Google AI Pro and Ultra |
| Status (checked October 2026) | Sunsetting: no new workspaces since June 22, 2026; shuts down March 22, 2027 | Generally available and actively developed |
The status row decides most cases. A tool that stopped accepting new workspaces in June is not a fair head-to-head against one under active development, so the useful comparison is about jobs: what Firebase Studio did well, and which successor does that job now.
What Firebase Studio is, and what it was good at
Google describes Firebase Studio as an agentic, cloud-based development environment that unified Project IDX with Gemini-powered agents (checked October 2026). It has two working modes:
- Prompting without coding. The App Prototyping agent, also called Prototyper, generates full-stack web apps from text, images or drawings, sets up Cloud Firestore and Firebase Authentication when the app needs them, and publishes to Firebase App Hosting.
- Coding with full control. A Code OSS-based editor running on a full Google Cloud virtual machine, with Open VSX extensions, Nix-based environment configuration, Android emulators, web previews and the Firebase Local Emulator Suite.
Its real advantage was zero setup. A browser and a Google account gave you a configured stack, a preview URL to share with testers and a one-click path to App Hosting. That convenience is exactly what Google is splitting up: the prompt-to-app part moves to Google AI Studio, and the code-first part moves to Antigravity.
What Google Antigravity is
Antigravity is a family of agent-first tools that share one agent harness (checked October 2026):
- Antigravity IDE: a full editor with Tab autocompletion, natural-language commands and an agent that can operate across the editor, terminal and browser. Agents report through artifacts: plans, diffs, diagrams, screenshots and browser recordings you can comment on.
- Antigravity 2.0: a standalone desktop app for running several agents in parallel, grouped into projects with their own permissions, Git worktree support and scheduled tasks.
- Antigravity CLI: a lightweight terminal interface to the same agents, aimed at SSH, tmux and headless work.
Antigravity runs on your machine, not in a hosted VM. By default its agents ask before running terminal commands and only read and write inside the folders you give a project, according to the feature overview. You can loosen those presets, which is powerful and worth doing deliberately.
Google Antigravity vs Firebase Studio: where one ends and the other begins
Think of the boundary as three questions: where does the code live, who writes it, and how far can the AI reach.
Positioning from Google's migration guide and product pages, checked October 2026
- Where the code lives. Firebase Studio keeps your project in a cloud workspace. Antigravity works on folders on your computer or in remote development containers you set up.
- Who writes it. Firebase Studio's Prototyper was designed for people who never open the code. Antigravity assumes you will review diffs and plans, even when agents do most of the typing.
- How far the AI reaches. Firebase Studio's Gemini works inside the workspace. Antigravity agents can run commands, actuate Chrome for UI tests and dashboard reads, and run in parallel across projects.
What is the difference between Antigravity and Firebase Studio in practice?
The practical difference shows up in three places: setup, models and lifespan.
Setup. Firebase Studio needed nothing but a browser. Antigravity needs an install, and migrating a Firebase Studio project to it needs Node.js 20 or higher and Firebase CLI 15.10.0 or higher on your machine, per the migration guide (checked October 2026). If your workflow depends on a Chromebook or a locked-down work laptop, that is a real constraint, and Google AI Studio is the better landing spot.
Models. Firebase Studio uses Gemini. Antigravity's pricing page lists Gemini models alongside Claude Sonnet and Opus and gpt-oss-120b as agent models for individuals, and the plans page notes that model availability and rate limits differ by Google AI plan (checked October 2026). If you want to try the same task on different model families, Antigravity is the only one of the two that allows it.
Lifespan. Firebase Studio shuts down on March 22, 2027. Anything you build there now has to move later, so starting new work in it is wasted effort.
- Mar 19, 2026Sunset announced
Migration tools start rolling out inside Firebase Studio.
- Jun 22, 2026No new workspaces or sign-ups
Existing workspaces still open, run and deploy.
- Until Mar 2027Migration window
Move to Antigravity or Google AI Studio with the Move now button.
- Mar 22, 2027Shutdown
Remaining workspace data is permanently deleted and cannot be recovered.
Source: Firebase Studio sunset and project migration guide, checked October 2026
Pricing: Firebase Studio vs Antigravity
Firebase Studio access is at no cost for existing workspaces, though integrations such as Firebase App Hosting can require a Cloud Billing account, per the Firebase Studio docs (checked October 2026).
Antigravity lists an individual plan at $0 per month with unlimited Tab completions, unlimited Command requests and basic weekly rate limits. Google AI Pro raises the limits and refreshes quota every five hours until a weekly cap; Ultra has the highest limits. Pro and Ultra subscribers can buy AI credits for overage, and you choose in settings whether credits are used automatically. Bring-your-own API keys are not supported, per the plans page (checked October 2026). Teams can get Antigravity 2.0 and the CLI through Google Cloud with consumption-based pricing.
Hosting costs are separate from both tools. Firestore, Authentication and App Hosting bill the same way whichever editor wrote the code.
How to move a Firebase Studio project to Antigravity
Google documents two routes: let the Antigravity agent convert the project, or export it manually with the Firebase CLI if you would rather not spend AI quota. The agent route, summarized from the official guide:
- 1Install the prerequisites
Antigravity IDE, Node.js 20 or higher and Firebase CLI 15.10.0 or higher.
- 2Export the workspace
In Firebase Studio click Move now, then Zip and Download (or run the Zip & Download command from the command palette).
- 3Open it in the Antigravity IDE
Extract the folder locally and open it as a workspace.
- 4Ask the agent to migrate
Paste Google's migration prompt into the Agent pane. Google suggests a Gemini Flash model to save tokens on file conversion.
- 5Run it locally
Use Run and Debug in the sidebar to start the dev server and preview the app.
- 6Publish
Ask the agent to publish; approve firebase deploy. It reuses your App Hosting URL if the app was already published there.
Source: Firebase Studio migration guide, checked October 2026
Antigravity publishes with Firebase agent skills. The Firebase AI assistance docs list them as a Build with Google bundle you can enable globally, or per project with npx skills add firebase/agent-skills --agent=antigravity (checked October 2026). The same skills work with other coding agents, which matters if you later switch tools.
- List every Firebase Studio workspace you still own
- Push each one to a Git repository you control, even if you plan to use the Move now button
- Copy environment variables and API keys out of .env files into a secret store
- Decide per workspace: Antigravity (code-first) or Google AI Studio (prompt-first)
- Confirm the migrated app runs locally or in AI Studio before deleting anything
- Check that App Hosting still deploys from the new location and the URL is unchanged
- Delete the old workspace only after a successful deploy from the new home
Which builders should use which
If you are building a small SaaS or an internal tool, the split is straightforward. Non-coders who loved Prototyper get the closest equivalent in Google AI Studio, which now has Cloud Firestore and Firebase Authentication built in. Builders who already edit code, wire up payments or need background jobs get more from Antigravity, because its agents can run the test suite, read a dashboard in the browser and work across several folders at once.
Antigravity is also not the only code-first option. If you are choosing an agent for a new codebase rather than migrating an old one, compare it with Claude Code and Cursor; Firebase's own agent skills support all three. For the habits that keep any of these agents from producing a mess, read our vibe coding guide, and if your backend is not Firebase, the Supabase full-stack tutorial covers the common alternative.
When you are ready to turn a prototype into a paid product with auth, billing and a launch plan, our AI SaaS Builder program walks through that build end to end with AI coding agents.
Alternatives if neither fits
- Google AI Studio: browser-based prompt-to-app building with Firestore and Authentication integrated; Google's recommended home for Prototyper users.
- Claude Code: a terminal and IDE coding agent; see the Claude coding guide.
- Cursor or Windsurf: AI-first editors similar in shape to the Antigravity IDE; our Windsurf overview covers the latter.
Firebase Studio vs Antigravity: FAQ
Is Firebase Studio shutting down?
Yes. Google announced on March 19, 2026 that Firebase Studio is sunsetting. New workspace creation and sign-ups were disabled on June 22, 2026, and the service shuts down on March 22, 2027, when remaining workspace data is permanently deleted. Existing workspaces keep working until then. Core Firebase services such as Cloud Firestore, Authentication and App Hosting are not affected, per the Firebase migration guide (checked October 2026).
What is the difference between Firebase Studio and Google Antigravity?
Firebase Studio is a browser-based development environment: a Code OSS editor running on a Google Cloud virtual machine, plus the App Prototyping agent that builds web apps from prompts. Antigravity is a desktop, agent-first platform you install locally, with an IDE, a standalone agent manager called Antigravity 2.0 and a terminal CLI. Firebase Studio is closing; Antigravity is where Google sends code-first users.
Should I migrate from Firebase Studio to Antigravity or Google AI Studio?
Google recommends Antigravity if you mostly worked in Code view, started from a template or imported repository, or outgrew the prototyper and need a local environment. It recommends Google AI Studio if you built with the App Prototyping agent, prefer working in a browser, or cannot install software. Both paths can keep your existing Firebase backend and App Hosting URL.
Is Google Antigravity free?
Antigravity has an individual plan at $0 per month with weekly rate limits, unlimited Tab completions and access to several agent models, per its pricing page (checked October 2026). Google AI Pro and Ultra subscribers get higher, faster-refreshing limits and can use AI credits for overage. Organizations can use Antigravity 2.0 and the CLI through Google Cloud with consumption-based pricing.
Will my Firebase app stop working when Firebase Studio closes?
No, as long as it is deployed outside the workspace. Google states that the sunset only applies to the Firebase Studio development environment; Cloud Firestore, Authentication, App Hosting and your user data keep running. What you lose on March 22, 2027 is the workspace itself and any code that exists only there, so export or migrate the project before that date.
Can Antigravity deploy to Firebase?
Yes. Firebase publishes agent skills for Antigravity, available as a Build with Google integration bundle or per project with npx skills add firebase/agent-skills --agent=antigravity. The Firebase migration guide shows the Antigravity agent publishing a migrated app with firebase deploy to Firebase App Hosting, keeping the existing URL if the app was already published there.
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